The surgery itself is painless due to anaesthesia. Post-operative pain and swelling are expected but are manageable with medication and physiotherapy.
Cartilage repair is effective for restoring knee function and relieving pain in patients with cartilage defects or damage. The success rate is high, particularly when combined with a structured rehabilitation program.
Full recovery can take 6–12 months, with gradual return to activities.
A brace may be used in the initial stages to protect the knee and support healing.
With proper care, repaired cartilage can last many years.
Return to sports is usually allowed after 9–12 months, depending on the healing progress and rehabilitation.
Recovery can take 6–12 months, with crutches needed for 6–8 weeks and full return to activities in 9–12 months.
Most patients regain significant knee function, but outcomes depend on the size and location of the cartilage defect and adherence to rehabilitation.
Risks include infection, stiffness, nerve damage (rare), and failure of the cartilage repair.
Repaired cartilage can last many years if well-maintained with a healthy lifestyle and appropriate activity modifications.
Pre-surgical preparation includes strengthening exercises, stopping certain medications, and arranging for post-operative support.