Hierarchy of Treatment Options

Understanding Your Treatment Path

Treatment for knee conditions follows a structured approach, starting with non-surgical options and progressing to surgical interventions if necessary. Below is an outline of the available treatments, categorised into conservative, minimally invasive, and surgical options. Dr. Khoo will work closely with you to choose the most effective treatment based on your symptoms and activity level.

Non-Surgical Treatments

Knee: Physiotherapy for Knee Conditions Physiotherapy for Knee Conditions Physiotherapy is crucial for restoring knee strength, flexibility, and stability. It is often recommended for conditions like osteoarthritis, meniscus tears, and ligament injuries. A personalised physiotherapy plan can help alleviate pain and improve function. Learn more about Physiotherapy for Knee Conditions
Knee: NSAIDs for Knee Pain NSAIDs for Knee Pain Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) help reduce inflammation and manage pain associated with knee conditions. Learn more about NSAIDs for Knee Pain
Knee: Corticosteroid Injections for Knee Pain Corticosteroid Injections for Knee Pain Corticosteroid injections can provide temporary relief from inflammation and pain, particularly for conditions like knee osteoarthritis and bursitis. They can be combined with other treatments for better results. Learn more about Corticosteroid Injections for Knee Pain
Knee: Activity Modification Activity Modification Modifying your daily activities can help reduce knee pain and prevent further injury. This may involve avoiding high-impact activities or adjusting your exercise routine. Dr. Khoo will provide personalised advice to help you adapt your lifestyle while promoting healing. Learn more about Activity Modification

Minimally Invasive Procedures

Knee: Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery This procedure involves repairing or removing damaged meniscus tissue using small incisions and a camera for precision. Learn more about Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery
Knee: Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction This minimally invasive surgery reconstructs the ACL with minimal disruption to surrounding tissues, restoring stability to the knee. Learn more about Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction
Knee: Arthroscopic Cartilage Repair Arthroscopic Cartilage Repair For patients with cartilage defects, arthroscopic procedures can help restore cartilage and improve joint function. Learn more about Arthroscopic Cartilage Repair
Knee: PRP Injections for Knee Pain PRP Injections for Knee Pain Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections use your own blood cells to promote healing and reduce inflammation in the knee. This non-surgical option can be beneficial for conditions like tendinopathy and mild osteoarthritis. Learn more about PRP Injections for Knee Pain

Reconstructive and Replacement Surgeries

Knee: Total Knee Replacement Total Knee Replacement This procedure replaces the damaged parts of the knee joint with artificial components, significantly reducing pain and improving mobility for patients with severe arthritis or joint damage. Learn more about Total Knee Replacement
Knee: Partial Knee Replacement Partial Knee Replacement Suitable for patients with arthritis confined to a single part of the knee, this surgery replaces only the damaged portion, preserving more of the natural knee structure. Learn more about Partial Knee Replacement
Knee: Meniscus Repair Surgery Meniscus Repair Surgery For severe or complex meniscus tears that do not respond to conservative treatment, surgical repair can help restore knee function and stability. Learn more about Meniscus Repair Surgery
Knee: ACL Reconstruction Surgery ACL Reconstruction Surgery This surgery is often necessary for patients with complete ACL tears, especially athletes or active individuals looking to return to sports. It involves reconstructing the ligament using a graft to stabilise the knee joint. Learn more about ACL Reconstruction Surgery

Decision-Making Support

Personalised Care for Your Knee Health

Dr. Khoo believes in a patient-centred approach to treatment. He will take the time to understand your symptoms, lifestyle, and goals to recommend the most appropriate treatment options. During your consultation, you’ll have the opportunity to discuss your concerns and preferences, and Dr. Khoo will guide you through the decision-making process with empathy and expertise.

For a full list of Knee conditions Dr. Khoo treats, see the Knee Conditions page

FAQs About Knee Treatments

Can I avoid knee surgery for osteoarthritis?

Many patients with osteoarthritis can manage their symptoms with physiotherapy, medications, and lifestyle modifications. Surgery is usually considered when these options are no longer effective. Learn more about knee osteoarthritis treatments.

How long is the recovery after ACL surgery?

Recovery typically takes about 6-9 months, depending on your progress with rehabilitation. Dr. Khoo will provide a personalised recovery plan to help you return to your activities safely. Learn more about ACL surgery recovery.

What are my options for meniscus tears?

Meniscus tears can often be treated with physiotherapy and activity modification, but surgery may be necessary for larger or more severe tears. Read more about meniscus tear treatments.

How long does a knee replacement last?

Knee replacements can last 15-20 years or more, depending on factors like activity level and weight. Dr. Khoo will discuss how to care for your new knee to maximise its lifespan. Learn more about knee replacement recovery.